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Class APIRouter

fastapi/routing.py:2210–6396  ·  view source on GitHub ↗

`APIRouter` class, used to group *path operations*, for example to structure an app in multiple files. It would then be included in the `FastAPI` app, or in another `APIRouter` (ultimately included in the app). Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Bigger Applications - M

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2208
2209
2210class APIRouter(routing.Router):
2211 """
2212 `APIRouter` class, used to group *path operations*, for example to structure
2213 an app in multiple files. It would then be included in the `FastAPI` app, or
2214 in another `APIRouter` (ultimately included in the app).
2215
2216 Read more about it in the
2217 [FastAPI docs for Bigger Applications - Multiple Files](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/bigger-applications/).
2218
2219 ## Example
2220
2221 ```python
2222 from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI
2223
2224 app = FastAPI()
2225 router = APIRouter()
2226
2227
2228 @router.get("/users/", tags=["users"])
2229 async def read_users():
2230 return [{"username": "Rick"}, {"username": "Morty"}]
2231
2232
2233 app.include_router(router)
2234 ```
2235 """
2236
2237 def __init__(
2238 self,
2239 *,
2240 prefix: Annotated[str, Doc("An optional path prefix for the router.")] = "",
2241 tags: Annotated[
2242 list[str | Enum] | None,
2243 Doc(
2244 """
2245 A list of tags to be applied to all the *path operations* in this
2246 router.
2247
2248 It will be added to the generated OpenAPI (e.g. visible at `/docs`).
2249
2250 Read more about it in the
2251 [FastAPI docs for Path Operation Configuration](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/path-operation-configuration/).
2252 """
2253 ),
2254 ] = None,
2255 dependencies: Annotated[
2256 Sequence[params.Depends] | None,
2257 Doc(
2258 """
2259 A list of dependencies (using `Depends()`) to be applied to all the
2260 *path operations* in this router.
2261
2262 Read more about it in the
2263 [FastAPI docs for Bigger Applications - Multiple Files](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/bigger-applications/#include-an-apirouter-with-a-custom-prefix-tags-responses-and-dependencies).
2264 """
2265 ),
2266 ] = None,
2267 default_response_class: Annotated[

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