Method __setattr__

IPython/utils/ipstruct.py:90–123

Set an attr with protection of class members. This calls :meth:`self.__setitem__` but convert :exc:`KeyError` to :exc:`AttributeError`. Examples -------- >>> s = Struct() >>> s.a = 10 >>> s.a 10 >>> try: ... s.get

(self, key, value)

        dict.__setitem__(self, key, value)

    def __setattr__(self, key, value):
        """Set an attr with protection of class members.

        This calls :meth:`self.__setitem__` but convert :exc:`KeyError` to
        :exc:`AttributeError`.

        Examples
        --------

        >>> s = Struct()
        >>> s.a = 10
        >>> s.a
        10
        >>> try:
        ...     s.get = 10
        ... except AttributeError:
        ...     print("you can't set a class member")
        ...
        you can't set a class member
        """
        # If key is an str it might be a class member or instance var
        if isinstance(key, str):
            # I can't simply call hasattr here because it calls getattr, which
            # calls self.__getattr__, which returns True for keys in
            # self._data.  But I only want keys in the class and in
            # self.__dict__
            if key in self.__dict__ or hasattr(Struct, key):
                raise AttributeError(
                    'attr %s is a protected member of class Struct.' % key
                )
        try:
            self.__setitem__(key, value)
        except KeyError as e:
            raise AttributeError(e)

    def __getattr__(self, key):
        """Get an attr by calling :meth:`dict.__getitem__`.