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Function nonzero

numpy/core/fromnumeric.py:1882–1973  ·  view source on GitHub ↗

Return the indices of the elements that are non-zero. Returns a tuple of arrays, one for each dimension of `a`, containing the indices of the non-zero elements in that dimension. The values in `a` are always tested and returned in row-major, C-style order. To group the ind

(a)

Source from the content-addressed store, hash-verified

1880
1881@array_function_dispatch(_nonzero_dispatcher)
1882def nonzero(a):
1883 """
1884 Return the indices of the elements that are non-zero.
1885
1886 Returns a tuple of arrays, one for each dimension of `a`,
1887 containing the indices of the non-zero elements in that
1888 dimension. The values in `a` are always tested and returned in
1889 row-major, C-style order.
1890
1891 To group the indices by element, rather than dimension, use `argwhere`,
1892 which returns a row for each non-zero element.
1893
1894 .. note::
1895
1896 When called on a zero-d array or scalar, ``nonzero(a)`` is treated
1897 as ``nonzero(atleast_1d(a))``.
1898
1899 .. deprecated:: 1.17.0
1900
1901 Use `atleast_1d` explicitly if this behavior is deliberate.
1902
1903 Parameters
1904 ----------
1905 a : array_like
1906 Input array.
1907
1908 Returns
1909 -------
1910 tuple_of_arrays : tuple
1911 Indices of elements that are non-zero.
1912
1913 See Also
1914 --------
1915 flatnonzero :
1916 Return indices that are non-zero in the flattened version of the input
1917 array.
1918 ndarray.nonzero :
1919 Equivalent ndarray method.
1920 count_nonzero :
1921 Counts the number of non-zero elements in the input array.
1922
1923 Notes
1924 -----
1925 While the nonzero values can be obtained with ``a[nonzero(a)]``, it is
1926 recommended to use ``x[x.astype(bool)]`` or ``x[x != 0]`` instead, which
1927 will correctly handle 0-d arrays.
1928
1929 Examples
1930 --------
1931 >>> x = np.array([[3, 0, 0], [0, 4, 0], [5, 6, 0]])
1932 >>> x
1933 array([[3, 0, 0],
1934 [0, 4, 0],
1935 [5, 6, 0]])
1936 >>> np.nonzero(x)
1937 (array([0, 1, 2, 2]), array([0, 1, 0, 1]))
1938
1939 >>> x[np.nonzero(x)]

Callers 7

mask_indicesFunction · 0.90
extractFunction · 0.90
argwhereFunction · 0.70
PyArray_CountNonzeroFunction · 0.50
PyArray_NonzeroFunction · 0.50
whereFunction · 0.50
test_nonzeroMethod · 0.50

Calls 1

_wrapfuncFunction · 0.85

Tested by 1

test_nonzeroMethod · 0.40