Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`. :param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object: ``GET``, ``OPTIONS``, ``HEAD``, ``POST``, ``PUT``, ``PATCH``, or ``DELETE``. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param params: (optional) Dictionary, list of t
(
method: str, url: _t.UriType, **kwargs: Unpack[_t.RequestKwargs]
)
| 22 | |
| 23 | |
| 24 | def request( |
| 25 | method: str, url: _t.UriType, **kwargs: Unpack[_t.RequestKwargs] |
| 26 | ) -> Response: |
| 27 | """Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | :param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object: ``GET``, ``OPTIONS``, ``HEAD``, ``POST``, ``PUT``, ``PATCH``, or ``DELETE``. |
| 30 | :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. |
| 31 | :param params: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples or bytes to send |
| 32 | in the query string for the :class:`Request`. |
| 33 | :param data: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples, bytes, or file-like |
| 34 | object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`. |
| 35 | :param json: (optional) A JSON serializable Python object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`. |
| 36 | :param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the :class:`Request`. |
| 37 | :param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`. |
| 38 | :param files: (optional) Dictionary of ``'name': file-like-objects`` (or ``{'name': file-tuple}``) for multipart encoding upload. |
| 39 | ``file-tuple`` can be a 2-tuple ``('filename', fileobj)``, 3-tuple ``('filename', fileobj, 'content_type')`` |
| 40 | or a 4-tuple ``('filename', fileobj, 'content_type', custom_headers)``, where ``'content_type'`` is a string |
| 41 | defining the content type of the given file and ``custom_headers`` a dict-like object containing additional headers |
| 42 | to add for the file. |
| 43 | :param auth: (optional) Auth tuple to enable Basic/Digest/Custom HTTP Auth. |
| 44 | :param timeout: (optional) How many seconds to wait for the server to send data |
| 45 | before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout, read |
| 46 | timeout) <timeouts>` tuple. |
| 47 | :type timeout: float or tuple |
| 48 | :param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Enable/disable GET/OPTIONS/POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE/HEAD redirection. Defaults to ``True``. |
| 49 | :type allow_redirects: bool |
| 50 | :param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy. |
| 51 | :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify |
| 52 | the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path |
| 53 | to a CA bundle to use. Defaults to ``True``. |
| 54 | :param stream: (optional) if ``False``, the response content will be immediately downloaded. |
| 55 | :param cert: (optional) if String, path to ssl client cert file (.pem). If Tuple, ('cert', 'key') pair. |
| 56 | :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object |
| 57 | :rtype: requests.Response |
| 58 | |
| 59 | Usage:: |
| 60 | |
| 61 | >>> import requests |
| 62 | >>> req = requests.request('GET', 'https://httpbin.org/get') |
| 63 | >>> req |
| 64 | <Response [200]> |
| 65 | """ |
| 66 | |
| 67 | # By using the 'with' statement we are sure the session is closed, thus we |
| 68 | # avoid leaving sockets open which can trigger a ResourceWarning in some |
| 69 | # cases, and look like a memory leak in others. |
| 70 | with sessions.Session() as session: |
| 71 | return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs) |
| 72 | |
| 73 | |
| 74 | def get( |